Lichen Sclerosus in Webster, TX

Normally impacting women, lichen sclerosus is a chronic skin disorder that causes long-term issues. At first, many women experience small, white, shiny spots on their skin that continue to grow. The tiny growths show up in post-menopausal women on the arms or torso. However, it can also affect the genital area, which is why lichen sclerosus is considered a vulvar disorder. If left untreated, these spots can turn into larger plaques that tear the skin and cause bleeding, itching, and swollen blisters. This condition isn't contagious, and while it may heal on its own in some cases, treatment is necessary. If you think you might have this condition, please schedule an appointment at Clear Lake Dermatology in League City or Webster, TX for a consultation.

At your consultation with Clear Lake Dermatology, we'll discuss your medical history and perform a comprehensive skin exam to determine the reason for your skin condition and its severity. The leading cause of lichen sclerosus is unknown, but doctors believe it happens because of hormonal imbalances or an overactive immune system. If you had any previous skin damage near the vulva, it could increase your chances of developing lichen sclerosus. In some cases, the condition can also affect uncircumcised men and boys.

While lichen sclerosus is treatable, it can turn into skin cancer if untreated. The condition itself does not lead to cancer, but the affected skin is vulnerable. This is particularly true for women when the condition appears around the vulva, as it could turn into vulvar cancer. Severe lichen sclerosus can cause debilitating symptoms for women, so we suggest seeking treatment as soon as they begin. The most common symptoms of lichen sclerosus are:

• Little, shiny spots that develop into white spots of thin, wrinkled skin
• Itchiness
• Blisters
• Bleeding
• Tenderness
• Scarring

Generally, if the symptoms show up on the upper body or the arms, treatment is unnecessary, and the symptoms will likely disappear on their own. However, if the condition shows up in the genital area, women should seek treatment, even if the patches don't cause discomfort. Without treatment, the symptoms could gradually get worse and interfere with sexual activity, urination, or become cancerous. Treatment usually consists of a prescription ointment or cortisone cream, which eases any itching. Surgical removal is also a treatment option, but in most cases, the lesions could still come back. To prevent the condition from recurring, our dermatologists will assess your skin and create an effective treatment plan.

Does lichen sclerosus only affect older adults?
While lichen sclerosus is more common in postmenopausal women, it can affect people of all ages, including children and men. In younger individuals, it may go undiagnosed for a while because the symptoms can mimic other skin conditions. If you suspect lichen sclerosus in yourself or a loved one, it's essential to seek medical advice early to manage the condition effectively. Prompt care can also prevent complications and scarring.

Is lichen sclerosus contagious or hereditary?
Lichen sclerosus is not contagious, so you can't pass it on to others through touch or intimacy. While there's no strong evidence that it's directly hereditary, some families may have a higher risk due to shared genetic factors or autoimmune tendencies. If you have a family history of autoimmune conditions, it's worth mentioning this to your healthcare provider. However, the exact cause of lichen sclerosus remains complex and multifaceted.

Can lichen sclerosus lead to complications if left untreated?
Yes, if left untreated, lichen sclerosus can cause complications such as scarring, skin thinning, or changes in the affected area. Over time, untreated symptoms might lead to discomfort or even problems with mobility or intimacy. In rare cases, chronic inflammation may slightly increase the risk of developing skin cancer in the affected areas. Regular monitoring and treatment can help prevent these complications and maintain skin health.

Lichen sclerosus is a skin disorder that normally requires treatment if it appears on the vulva. If left untreated, it could become cancerous. If you have spots of scaly skin, inflammation, or redness on the vulva, we encourage you to contact Clear Lake Dermatology in League City or Webster, TX to learn more and to schedule an evaluation. Don't let this condition hinder your life. Treatment can clear the condition, and our team of expert dermatologists are here to help you.